Read at least 12 empirical articles in your general dissertation field that you have not read previously. provide the following for each source that you are adding to the document: The APA formatted c

Read at least 12 empirical articles in your general dissertation field that you have not read previously. provide the following for each source that you are adding to the document: The APA formatted c
College of Doctoral Studies PSY-802 Literature Review Resources Number Article Information Added to RefWorks? (Y or N) Bibliographic Information Link Annotation Bibliographic Information Link Annotation Bibliographic Information Link Annotation Bibliographic Information Link Annotation Bibliographic Information Link Annotation Bibliographic Information Link Annotation Bibliographic Information Link Annotation Bibliographic Information Link Annotation Bibliographic Information Link Annotation Bibliographic Information Link Annotation
Read at least 12 empirical articles in your general dissertation field that you have not read previously. provide the following for each source that you are adding to the document: The APA formatted c
Running head: SHORTENED TITLE 0 Effects of Parental Incarceration on Young Children Name University August 30, 2020 Literature Review Resources One of the most important aspects of your research will be how you organize your resources. RefWorks is an optional citation management software tool you can sign up to use that helps organize your citations. To find out more about how to sign up for your free, optional RefWorks account, review the information here: http://libguides.gcu.edu/refworksandendnote. Number Article Information: Be sure entries are presented in alphabetical order. Added to RefWorks? Y or N (optional) Reference Brookes, L. (2018). Why we need to listen to children of prisoners. European Journal of Education, 53(3), 271–274. https://doi.org/10.1111/ejed.12278 Permalink https://eds-b-ebscohost-com.lopes.idm.oclc.org/eds/detail/detail?vid=2&sid=e762f3be-7e9f-4993-b2d0-96c6b5600ab4%40sessionmgr101&bdata=JnNpdGU9ZWRzLWxpdmUmc2NvcGU9c2l0ZQ%3d%3d#AN=edsgcl.550973001&db=edsgao Annotation This article contains data on the overwhelming number of children effected by parental incarceration. The author discussed raising parenteral incarceration rates and the negative impact on young. The author used linked organized data and very rigorous methods, to present evidence that shows that children with incarcerated parents are often not question by government officials, recognized, or properly counted. This is an extremely comprehensive analysis of the mental and behavioral consequences of paternal incarceration for children which increase the risk of anxiety, poverty, assault, and aggression. The study examined the emotional and social health of young children visiting incarcerated parents and the long term possible impacts. The author also expressed great value in research about children of incarcerated parents due to limited research on this population of people. Furthermore, the author concluded young children are not often talk to about their feelings towards losing parents to prison which leads to issues with coping and addressing challenges. Data and studies included in this article are beneficial to the topic when understanding the impacts of both maternal and paternal incarceration on young children. Reference Geller, A., Cooper, C. E., Garfinkel, I., Schwartz-Soicher, O., & Mincy, R. B. (2011). Beyond Absenteeism: Father Incarceration and Child Development. Demography, 49(1), 49–76. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13524-011-0081-9 Permalink https://eds-a-ebscohost-com.lopes.idm.oclc.org/eds/detail/detail?vid=2&sid=51d3cc38-7c8a-4a05-b504-836250d9c616%40sessionmgr4007&bdata=JnNpdGU9ZWRzLWxpdmUmc2NvcGU9c2l0ZQ%3d%3d#AN=71107415&db=bth Annotation Research on the relationship between young children well-being and paternal incarceration was reviewed by the authors using vigorous methods to find evidence and effects. Using convenience samples and cross-sectional this study shows that children of urban families with absent fathers due to incarceration are far more negative impacted. The research conducted measured and defined a number of degrees of pre-incarceration child development and family fixed outcomes. The study also provided evidence of impact among young children through disruption of parent-child bonds, negative consequences due to limited visitation, decrease in household resources, substantial changes, and high risk of separation, divorce, and conflict. In general, studies of this paternal incarceration have limitations due to sample sizing and lack of questioning of young children and their feelings towards the paternal absence. This research is a comprehensive analysis using administrative data to evaluate the mental and behavioral outcomes of young children experiencing paternal incarceration. Reference Murray, J., & Murray, L. (2010). Parental incarceration, attachment and child psychopathology. Attachment & Human Development, 12(4), 289–309. https://doi.org/10.1080/14751790903416889 Permalink https://eds-a-ebscohost-com.lopes.idm.oclc.org/eds/detail/detail?vid=2&sid=f7d4a00d-c90a-45d9-9b8c-f496038f8dd9%40sdc-v-sessmgr03&bdata=JnNpdGU9ZWRzLWxpdmUmc2NvcGU9c2l0ZQ%3d%3d#AN=000279221400002&db=edswss Annotation This thorough research investigation focus upon the parental incarceration and long-lasting psychopathology, emotional, behavioral, and social outcomes of children. The analysis contented long term tracking of children, representative samples, and control groups to evaluate crime, depression, and antisocial behavior among children whom experienced parental incarceration. Complex problems face children at a higher risk to experience maternal incarceration when compared to fathers absent due to incarceration studies concluded. Researchers have detailed study the impact of parental incarceration on children and their involvement in criminal offending as a result. The results concluded that although parental incarceration has an impact on children risk of criminal offending, maternal incarceration has a stronger risk of impacting and influencing children risk of offending. The authors were successful in finding complex difficulties that are more impactful for children that experience paternal incarceration such as stigma, aggression, separation of siblings, attachment insecurities, anxiety, antisocial outcomes, higher risk of poverty, and conflict with rejection. This article contains information and data useful to the concept of the study. Reference Uggen, C. & Mcelrath S. (2014). PARENTAL INCARCERATION : WHAT WE KNOW AND WHERE WE NEED TO GO. Families, Systems, & Health, 32(3), 361–363. https://doi.org/10.1037/fsh0000074 Permalink https://eds-a-ebscohost-com.lopes.idm.oclc.org/eds/detail/detail?vid=1&sid=85a731b0-4f3a-41a4-9cdf-b4e6ce12d8a3%40sdc-v-sessmgr02&bdata=JnNpdGU9ZWRzLWxpdmUmc2NvcGU9c2l0ZQ%3d%3d#AN=edsjsr.44113401&db=edsjsr Annotation This study examined the relationship between incarcerated parents and child well-being. Incarceration of a parent while is impactful, maternal incarnation is more impactful because more children were indicated to leave with the mother before the separation due to incarceration. The authors found that the experience of separation due to prison or jail time can have long term impacts on young causing anxiety, increase risk of delinquent behavior, depression, and aggression. It also explored the parent-child relationship before, during, and after parental incarceration. Importantly, there are short and long term behavioral, social, and emotional impacts when coping with an incarcerated parent. Future research is discussed applying emphasis on the over representation and concentration of African Americans parental incarceration. This article analyzes the impacts and levels of risk factors facing children of incarcerated parents. The child’s relationship with the incarcerated parent can cause aggression, depression, anxiety, and many other internalizing effects. Reference Wildeman, C. (2010). Paternal Incarceration and Children’s Physically Aggressive Behaviors: Evidence from the Fragile Families and Child Wellbeing Study. Social Forces, 89(1), 285–309. https://doi.org/10.1353/sof.2010.0055 Permalink https://eds-b-ebscohost-com.lopes.idm.oclc.org/eds/detail/detail?vid=2&sid=c7c8c059-13a0-47a2-ab5b-25feaf1b38d3%40pdc-v-sessmgr05&bdata=JnNpdGU9ZWRzLWxpdmUmc2NvcGU9c2l0ZQ%3d%3d#AN=edsjsr.40927563&db=edsjsr Annotation The author, discuss the relationship between young children aggression and involvement in criminal offending due to exposure to parental incarceration through mass incarceration. Using the Fragile Families and Child Wellbeing Study, this study shows the effects of paternal incarceration on young child aggression levels, which suggest that boys would be highly impacted experiencing high risk of aggression and criminal offending. Mapping, in this context, provides representative data showing the disadvantage and higher risk of African American children experiencing the alarmingly increasing paternal incarceration rate. The results demonstrate negative impacts on child wellbeing when experiencing the possible outcomes of children having an incarcerated father such as visitation, phone communication, and absence causing long lasting results. The detailed article provided evidence that suggests mass incarceration and the absence of parents especially fathers is damaging to children and communities. Black communities are disproportionately represented and children are at risk of a ripple effect of criminal offending, aggression, and depression. Christopher Wildeman is effective and thorough in style while engaging the audience. His article is far-reaching the information and data necessary for the topic. Annotated Bibliography Brookes, L. (2018). Why we need to listen to children of prisoners. European Journal of Education, 53(3), 271–274. https://doi.org/10.1111/ejed.12278 This article contains data on the overwhelming number of children effected by parental incarceration. The author discussed raising parenteral incarceration rates and the negative impact on young. The author used linked organized data and very rigorous methods, to present evidence that shows that children with incarcerated parents are often not question by government officials, recognized, or properly counted. This is an extremely comprehensive analysis of the mental and behavioral consequences of paternal incarceration for children which increase the risk of anxiety, poverty, assault, and aggression. The study examined the emotional and social health of young children visiting incarcerated parents and the long term possible impacts. The author also expressed great value in research about children of incarcerated parents due to limited research on this population of people. Furthermore, the author concluded young children are not often talk to about their feelings towards losing parents to prison which leads to issues with coping and addressing challenges. Data and studies included in this article are beneficial to the topic when understanding the impacts of both maternal and paternal incarceration on young children. Geller, A., Cooper, C. E., Garfinkel, I., Schwartz-Soicher, O., & Mincy, R. B. (2011). Beyond Absenteeism: Father Incarceration and Child Development. Demography, 49(1), 49–76. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13524-011-0081-9 Research on the relationship between young children well-being and paternal incarceration was reviewed by the authors using vigorous methods to find evidence and effects. Using convenience samples and cross-sectional this study shows that children of urban families with absent fathers due to incarceration are far more negative impacted. The research conducted measured and defined a number of degrees of pre-incarceration child development and family fixed outcomes. The study also provided evidence of impact among young children through disruption of parent-child bonds, negative consequences due to limited visitation, decrease in household resources, substantial changes, and high risk of separation, divorce, and conflict. In general, studies of this paternal incarceration have limitations due to sample sizing and lack of questioning of young children and their feelings towards the paternal absence. This research is a comprehensive analysis using administrative data to evaluate the mental and behavioral outcomes of young children experiencing paternal incarceration. Murray, J., & Murray, L. (2010). Parental incarceration, attachment and child psychopathology. Attachment & Human Development, 12(4), 289–309. https://doi.org/10.1080/14751790903416889 This thorough research investigation focus upon the parental incarceration and long-lasting psychopathology, emotional, behavioral, and social outcomes of children. The analysis contented long term tracking of children, representative samples, and control groups to evaluate crime, depression, and antisocial behavior among children whom experienced parental incarceration. Complex problems face children at a higher risk to experience maternal incarceration when compared to fathers absent due to incarceration studies concluded. Researchers have detailed study the impact of parental incarceration on children and their involvement in criminal offending as a result. The results concluded that although parental incarceration has an impact on children risk of criminal offending, maternal incarceration has a stronger risk of impacting and influencing children risk of offending. The authors were successful in finding complex difficulties that are more impactful for children that experience paternal incarceration such as stigma, aggression, separation of siblings, attachment insecurities, anxiety, antisocial outcomes, higher risk of poverty, and conflict with rejection. This article contains information and data useful to the concept of the study. Uggen, C. & Mcelrath S. (2014). PARENTAL INCARCERATION: WHAT WE KNOW AND WHERE WE NEED TO GO. Families, Systems, & Health, 32(3), 361–363. https://doi.org/10.1037/fsh0000074 This study examined the relationship between incarcerated parents and child well-being. Incarceration of a parent while is impactful, maternal incarnation is more impactful because more children were indicated to leave with the mother before the separation due to incarceration. The authors found that the experience of separation due to prison or jail time can have long term impacts on young causing anxiety, increase risk of delinquent behavior, depression, and aggression. It also explored the parent-child relationship before, during, and after parental incarceration. Importantly, there are short and long term behavioral, social, and emotional impacts when coping with an incarcerated parent. Future research is discussed applying emphasis on the over representation and concentration of African Americans parental incarceration. This article analyzes the impacts and levels of risk factors facing children of incarcerated parents. The child’s relationship with the incarcerated parent can cause aggression, depression, anxiety, and many other internalizing effects. Wildeman, C. (2010). Paternal Incarceration and Children’s Physically Aggressive Behaviors: Evidence from the Fragile Families and Child Wellbeing Study. Social Forces, 89(1), 285–309. https://doi.org/10.1353/sof.2010.0055 The author, discuss the relationship between young children aggression and involvement in criminal offending due to exposure to parental incarceration through mass incarceration. Using the Fragile Families and Child Wellbeing Study, this study shows the effects of paternal incarceration on young child aggression levels, which suggest that boys would be highly impacted experiencing, high risk of aggression and criminal offending. Mapping, in this context, provides representative data showing the disadvantage and higher risk of African American children experiencing the alarmingly increasing paternal incarceration rate. The results demonstrate negative impacts on child wellbeing when experiencing the possible outcomes of children having an incarcerated father such as visitation, phone communication, and absence causing long lasting results. The detailed article provided evidence that suggests mass incarceration and the absence of parents especially fathers is damaging to children and communities. Black communities are disproportionately represented and children are at risk of a ripple effect of criminal offending, aggression, and depression. Christopher Wildeman is effective and thorough in style while engaging the audience. His article is far-reaching the information and data necessary for the topic.